/api/v1/passportsCreate a passport
Create a single Digital Product Passport. The passport is bound to a product (productId) and identified by a GS1 GTIN + serial number that's unique within that GTIN. New passports start in `draft` status — fields are populated via subsequent PATCH calls and the passport is published from the dashboard once review is complete.
GTIN must be 14 digits (or a 13-digit EAN, padded to 14) with a valid GS1 check digit and not yet registered to another tenant. Counts as one v1 write AND consumes one DPP slot from your plan's `maxDpps` quota — when that quota is exhausted and your plan supports overage, the call returns 402 with an `overage_required` body; retry with `confirmOverage: true` to accept the per-passport charge.
Honours the optional `Idempotency-Key` header — the platform replays the original 201 response for 24 hours on the same key, so a network retry is safe.
Headers
- Authorizationrequired
string
`Bearer <token>` — either a `tp_` API key (Developer → API Keys; simplest, for server-to-server) or an OAuth 2.0 access token (Developer → OAuth Apps; for user-authorized apps, scoped + revocable). The Authentication page has the full OAuth flow and scope list.
e.g. Bearer tp_REDACTED_xxxxxxxxxxxx
- Idempotency-Key
string
UUID v4 (or any opaque string ≤ 64 chars) per logical operation. The first response is replayed for 24 hours.
Body fields
- productIdrequired
ObjectId
ID of the product the passport belongs to. Must belong to the API key's company.
e.g. 6650a1b2c3d4e5f6a7b8c9d0
- identifier
ProductIdentifier
EN 18219 scheme-tagged identifier. Exactly one of `identifier` or the legacy `gs1` block is required. Accepts five schemes: `gs1` (GTIN + serial), `iso15459` (non-GS1 agency ID), `iec61406` (IEC Identification Link URI), `did` (W3C DID), `doi` (Digital Object Identifier). For `doi`, `granularity` is REQUIRED — must be `"model"`, `"batch"`, or `"item"` (EN 18219 §5.6.2(b): a DOI must declare whether it identifies the product model, a production batch, or an individual item). Battery passports accept `gs1` and `iso15459` only; `iec61406`, `did`, and `doi` are rejected per Battery Regulation Art. 77(3), which requires an ISO/IEC 15459-based identifier.
- gs1.gtin
string (14 digits, or 13-digit EAN)
GTIN-14 with a valid GS1 check digit. Part of the legacy `gs1` block — prefer `identifier` with `scheme: "gs1"` for new integrations. Must not already be registered by another tenant.
e.g. 04012345000016
- gs1.serialNumber
string (1-100 chars)
Serial unique within the GTIN. The most common pattern is the product model + a sequence (BP-48V-100-000001).
e.g. BP-48V-100-000001
- parties
Record<role, Party>
Optional structural parties block. A map keyed by role — `manufacturer`, `importer`, `authorisedRepresentative`, `distributor`, `recycler`, `producerResponsibilityOrg`. Each value is a Party. See the Upsert party endpoint for the per-Party body shape. Roles can also be added or replaced after creation via PATCH /api/v1/passports/{id}/parties/{role}.
- lineage
LineageInput
Battery passports only. A battery that has been prepared for re-use, prepared for repurposing, repurposed or remanufactured needs a new battery passport linked to the passport(s) of the original battery (Battery Regulation Art. 77(7)). Send `{ predecessors: [ { internalPassportId | identifier, trigger } ] }` with up to 10 predecessors: `internalPassportId` for one of your own passports, `identifier` (its resolvable URI) for any other. `trigger` is `preparation_for_reuse`, `preparation_for_repurposing`, `repurposing` or `remanufacturing`. `batteryStatus` is derived from the triggers, the block is immutable after create, and your own originals gain a `successors` link. A battery placed on the market before 18 February 2027 has no original passport: send an empty list with `noPredecessorReason`. Rule violations return 422 with the rule code in `error`, e.g. `duplicate_predecessor`, `predecessor_not_found`, `status_trigger_mismatch`.
- confirmOverage
boolean
Accept the per-passport overage charge when the plan's `maxDpps` quota is already exhausted. Required only after a 402 response on a previous attempt.
Request
curl -sS https://app.tracepass.eu/api/v1/passports \
-H "Authorization: Bearer tp_REDACTED_xxxxxxxxxxxx" \
-H "Idempotency-Key: 7b4f1e2c-9a3d-4e5b-8c1a-2d3e4f5a6b7c" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"productId": "6650a1b2c3d4e5f6a7b8c9d0",
"gs1": {
"gtin": "04012345000016",
"serialNumber": "BP-48V-100-000001"
}
}'Response
{
"_id": "6650b2c3d4e5f6a7b8c9d0e1",
"companyId": "6650a0b1c2d3e4f5a6b7c8d9",
"productId": "6650a1b2c3d4e5f6a7b8c9d0",
"templateId": "6650a1b2c3d4e5f6a7b8c9d1",
"gs1": {
"gtin": "04012345000016",
"serialNumber": "BP-48V-100-000001",
"digitalLinkUri": "https://id.tracepass.eu/p/01/04012345000016/21/BP-48V-100-000001"
},
"status": "draft",
"completionPercentage": 32,
"fieldCounts": {
"total": 52,
"empty": 35,
"approved": 17,
"pendingReview": 0,
"flagged": 0
},
"fields": { "...": "...seeded from product defaults + template defaults + company prefill..." },
"createdAt": "2026-05-09T10:00:00.000Z"
}